Wooden surfaces add warmth and elegance to any room, but require special care to maintain their natural beauty and longevity. Whether it's parquet floors, furniture or wood paneling, targeted care can help protect the wood from damage and extend its lifespan. In this guide, we give you comprehensive tips on how to properly care for wooden surfaces.
1. Types of wood surfaces and their care needs
1.1. Sealed wooden surfaces
Sealed wood surfaces are protected from moisture and dirt by a protective layer, usually made of varnish or oil. This type of wood requires regular cleaning with mild cleaning agents. Use a soft cloth and a little water or a special wood cleaner to remove dust and dirt. Avoid harsh cleaning agents and abrasive brushes that could damage the seal.
1.2. Oiled wooden surfaces
Oiled wood has a natural, matte finish and requires special care to renew the oil and protect the wood structure. To clean oiled wood, you should use a pH-neutral wood cleaner. Apply wood care oil regularly to nourish the wood and protect it from moisture. Be sure to wipe off excess oil with a clean cloth to avoid stains.
1.3. Outdoor wooden surfaces
Wood outdoors is exposed to special weather conditions and requires additional care. Use special outdoor wood cleaners and wood preservatives that provide UV protection and protect the wood from moisture and mold. If the wood is heavily soiled, a gentle brush in combination with the cleaning agent can be helpful.
2. Cleaning wooden surfaces
2.1. Daily cleaning
For daily cleaning of wood surfaces, a feather duster or dry microfiber cloth is ideal. Regular vacuuming on a low setting will help remove dirt and dust without scratching the wood. If a more thorough cleaning is needed, use a slightly damp cloth and a mild detergent. Be careful not to flood the wood, as too much water can damage the finish.
2.2. Stain removal
When it comes to stains on wooden surfaces, it's important to act quickly. Wipe off any spills immediately and use a special wood stain remover to treat stubborn stains. For greasy or oily stains, a mixture of water and a little vinegar can be helpful. Always test the cleaning product on an inconspicuous area to make sure it won't damage the wood.
3. Care and protection of wooden surfaces
3.1. Oils and waxes
Regular oiling or waxing protects the wood from drying out and increases its resistance to dirt. Choose a suitable care product for your type of wood and use it according to the manufacturer's instructions. With oiled wood, it is especially important to top up the oil regularly to maintain the protective layer.
3.2. Protection against scratches and wear
To prevent scratches and wear, use furniture legs with felt pads and lay carpets or rugs in high-traffic areas. For parquet floors, you can place special dirt-trapping mats at the entrances to prevent dirt and sand from damaging the wood.
4. Environmentally friendly cleaning and care products
4.1. Natural cleaning products
Natural cleaning products such as a mixture of vinegar and water or special plant-based wood cleaners are gentle on the wood and environmentally friendly. These products clean effectively without containing harsh chemicals.
4.2. Ecological wood care oil
There are a variety of ecological wood care oils that are based on natural ingredients and do not contain any harmful chemicals. These oils are good for the wood and the environment.
5. Tips to avoid common problems
5.1. Avoiding moisture damage
Avoid standing water on wood surfaces and clean up spills immediately. If humidity is high, a dehumidifier can help prevent moisture damage.
5.2. Protection against UV radiation
Direct sunlight can bleach and damage wood. Use curtains or sunscreens to protect your wooden surfaces from UV rays.
5.3. Regular inspection
Regularly check the condition of your wood surfaces for signs of wear or damage. If necessary, take timely action to refresh or repair them.
Conclusion
Proper care of wood surfaces is crucial to their preservation and beauty. Regular cleaning, maintenance and the use of suitable products can ensure that your wood looks good and brings you joy in the long term. Be sure to consider the specific needs of your wood species and use environmentally friendly products to protect both your wood and the environment.
